Bathing and
caring for a newborns skin can be intimidating for new parents. A daily bath is
not necessary for the first year; experts recommend 3x week so as not to dry
out their delicate skin. When it’s not a bath day, it’s fine to wipe the baby’s
face and body with a soft damp washcloth.
Plain water is optimal but if you use a product, stick with ones made
especially for babies with no dyes or perfumes and one that’s PH balanced,
rinsing thoroughly when done.
Get your
bathing area ready and all your items needed handy. Make sure there are no
electric appliances anywhere near the tub.
Use only 2 to 4 inches of water and never leave an infant alone, even
for a second.
It’s a good
idea to immerse the baby completely in the water except for the neck and head
to allow them to retain their heat during their bath. Always support the baby the entire time during
the bath and test the water on the inside of your wrists for temperature
beforehand. It’s a good idea to set your water heater to 120 degrees or below
to avoid scalding trouble.
Change
diapers every 2 to 4 hours or when soiled and try to use plain water here too.
If wipes are your only option, choose PH balanced hypo-allergenic wipes without
lanolin or alcohol.
Babies also can
get rashes and eczema and cradle cap. Use zinc-oxide for diaper rash as a
barrier between the skin and acidic stool and urine. For the eczema, depending on
the severity, a topical cream may do the trick. Cradle cap may be treated by
brushing the scales with a soft-bristled brush while bathing and shampooing with
a mild shampoo, then rinse. For any skin condition that persists, see your pediatrician.
Bath time is
a special bonding time for you and your baby. Keep it fun and safe by following
these important tips.
For
information on these topics and more visit the American Academy of Pediatrics
website at http://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/bathing-skin-care/Pages/default.aspx